What Is Self-Sabotage?
Self-sabotage happens when you engage in behaviours that undermine your own progress, success, or wellbeing. In recovery, this might look like skipping support group meetings, ignoring your triggers, lying to your loved ones, using again after a period of sobriety, or pushing away people who care about you.
These behaviours don’t usually come out of nowhere, as relapse is not an isolated event but rather a process in which there will be warning signs prior to using again. They often stem from fear, shame, or old beliefs about what we deserve. In many cases, self-sabotage is a protective mechanism and a way the brain tries to shield you from perceived danger, even if that danger is simply the discomfort of change.
Why Self-Sabotage Happens In Recovery?
There are many reasons why someone in recovery might self-sabotage. Understanding these patterns is the first step toward breaking them.
Fear of success
Success can be just as scary as failure, especially if you're not used to things going well. If you’ve lived in survival mode for a long time, peace and stability might feel unfamiliar and almost threatening. A part of you might think, “If I let myself get too comfortable, it’ll all fall apart.” So instead, you tear it down first.
Low self-worth
Addiction often damages your self-esteem. You may carry shame from the past, believing that you don’t deserve happiness, love, or healing. When good things start to happen in recovery, a voice in your head might whisper, “This isn’t for people like you or you don’t deserve this.” These types of beliefs can drive you to sabotage your progress as a way to confirm what you’ve always feared: that you’re not enough.
Fear of vulnerability
Sobriety means facing life as it is without numbing your feelings. That includes facing painful emotions, difficult relationships, or long-buried trauma. At times, self-sabotage is a way to avoid vulnerability. If things start feeling too real or too raw, your brain might push you toward old habits that feel safer in the moment.
Unrealistic expectations
Recovery isn’t a straight path, as it is about living life, which requires all of us to face the ups and downs, setbacks, and victories. When you expect perfection from yourself or others, any small mistake can feel like failure. That pressure can be overwhelming and may lead you to give up or self-sabotage rather than face another imperfect day. It is so important to remember that life is not perfect!
Comfort in the familiar
Addiction may have hurt you, but it was familiar. It was predictable, and you only had to focus on one thing: getting high. Recovery asks you to step into the beautiful unknown, but it can feel terrifying when you long for control. It can then feel easier to return to what you know than to keep walking into a future that still feels uncertain.